We Wish You A Merry Christmas
Christmas (Old English: Crīstesmæsse, meaning
"Christ's Mass")
is an annual commemoration of the
birth of Jesus Christ and a widely observed holiday,
celebrated generally on December 25 by millions of people around the world. A feast
central to the Christian liturgical
year, it closes the Advent season and initiates the twelve days of Christmastide.Christmas
is a civil holiday in many of the world's nations,is
celebrated by an increasing number of non-Christians, and is an integral part
of the Christmas and holiday season.The precise year of Jesus' birth, which some historians place
between 7 and 2 BC, is unknown. His birth is mentioned in two of the four canonical
gospels. By the early-to-mid 4th century, the Western Christian
Church had placed Christmas on December 25,a date later adopted in the
East.The date of Christmas may have initially been chosen to correspond with
the day exactly nine months after early Christians believed Jesus to
have been conceived,as well as the date of celebration of the southern
solstice (i.e., the Roman winter
solstice), with a sun connection being possible because Christians consider
Jesus to be the "Sun of righteousness" prophesied in Malachi
4:2.The original date of the celebration in Eastern Christianity was January 6, in
connection with Epiphany, and that is still the date of the
celebration for the Armenian Apostolic Church and in Armenia, where it
is a public holiday. As of 2012, there is a difference of 13 days between the
modern Gregorian calendar and the older Julian
calendar. Those who continue to use the Julian calendar or its equivalents
thus celebrate December 25 and January 6 on what for the majority of the world
is January 7 and January 19. For this reason, Ethiopia, Russia, Ukraine, Serbia, the Republic of Macedonia, and the Republic of Moldova celebrate Christmas on what
in the Gregorian calendar is January 7; the Church
of Greece celebrates Christmas on December 25.The popular celebratory customs associated in various countries with
Christmas have a mix of pre-Christian, Christian and
secular
themes and origins.Popular modern customs of the holiday include gift
giving, Christmas music and caroling,
an exchange of Christmas cards, church
celebrations, a special meal, and the display of various Christmas decorations, including Christmas
trees, Christmas lights, nativity
scenes, garlands,
wreaths, mistletoe,
and holly. In
addition, several closely related and often interchangeable figures, known as Santa Claus,
Father
Christmas, Saint Nicholas and Christkind,
are associated with bringing gifts to children during the Christmas season and
have their own body of traditions and lore.Because gift-giving and many other
aspects of the Christmas festival involve heightened economic activity among
both Christians and non-Christians, the holiday has become a significant event
and a key sales period for retailers and businesses. The economic impact of
Christmas is a factor that has grown steadily over the past few centuries in
many regions of the world.
No comments:
Post a Comment